Here's a great essay from Cherie Priest that just appeared on www.bookbrowse.com..... Read it. Learn in. Live it. 
Paul
Steampunk for Beginners by Cherie Priest
Steampunk: It's not as new, confusing, or weird as you may have heard. In fact, this sub-genre of science fiction is actually quite warm and welcoming – and it's loads of fun. So let's take a minute to talk about what it is, and where it came from.
"Steampunk" is a style (of books, video games, comic books, movies, and more) that hearkens back to the fantastic/adventure literature of the nineteenth century. Jules Verne's stories about exploration and mayhem, H.G. Wells and his tales of alien invasion and time travel, and Mary Shelley's tome about science gone awry ... in these famous works you'll find the seeds of the modern steampunk sensibility.
The above-mentioned authors and their literary brethren were writing science fiction – but they were writing it well before the microchip, the internet, or even in some cases, the internal combustion engine. Their idea of the future was colored by the technology they had at hand.
In their day, steam power was the very height of innovation.
Therefore, they assumed that steam would be the power source of the future.
In the 1950s and 1960s, pop culture rediscovered the "feel" of these old stories, and began to revisit them with a mid-century flair. Some people point to the 1954 movie 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea as the first steampunk production, and it's a good contender – with the wonderful, weird, incongruous technology and Victorian vibe; and 1965's Wild Wild West television show demonstrated nicely that strange gadgetry and adventure tech didn't have to be British to be chock full of scope and charm. Disney went back and did it again in 1968 with Chitty Chitty Bang Bang, a lighthearted throwback to the iconic retro mad science oeuvre.
In the 1980s, a fresh band of writers took a look back at the first folks who looked forward. K. W. Jeter, Tim Powers, and James Blaylock in particular were having a marvelous time with these "Victorian fantasies." In fact, it is Jeter who is generally credited with coining the term "steampunk" to describe them. In 1987 he sent a letter to the magazine Locus, wherein he searched for a collective term for the fiction trend, saying it should be called by, "...something based on the appropriate technology of the era; like 'steampunks', perhaps."
The 1990s saw fresh blood added to the field. William Gibson and Bruce Sterling's The Difference Engine in 1990 called attention to the possibilities; and Paul DiFilippo's 1995 Steampunk Trilogy brought the term to the forefront. And in 1999 Alan Moore and Kevin O'Neill's League of Extraordinary Gentlemen comics (and the subsequent movie in 2003) gave the world at large a very good look at what this whole "steampunk" thing could be.
And now its popularity is surging once more, with renewed interest from publishers, movie studios, and video game producers breathing new life into steampunk – and it's poised to become more popular than ever.
At least, I certainly hope so.
My own steampunk novel, Boneshaker, hits the shelves on September 29, and I'm so excited I can hardly see straight ... so I might not be the world's most impartial source on the matter. But I do hope you'll take a chance on the next steampunk book or movie you see. You just might enjoy it, and find it more familiar – yet more exciting and different – than you ever expected.
Cherie Priest is the author of seven novels, including Boneshaker and the Blooker-award winning Four and Twenty Blackbirds, plus Fathom, Wings to the Kingdom, and the Endeavour-nominated book Not Flesh Nor Feathers from Tor. Her short novels Dreadful Skin and Those Who Went Remain There Still are published by Subterranean Press. She lives in Seattle, Washington, with her husband and a fat black cat.
She can be found online at cheriepriest.com and theclockworkcentury.com. Her novel, Boneshaker, can be found in all good US bookstores.
During the late ‘80s and early ‘90s, steampunk – postmodernistic fantasy, SF, and/or alternate history stories set largely in the 19th century that fuse scientific romanticism with Victorian aesthetics – was at its height. I remember reading books like K.W. Jeter’s Infernal Devices (1987) and The Difference Engine by William Gibson and Bruce Sterling (1990) and just being blown away at the potential of this fascinating new fictional category. And not just in literature but art, music, fashion, and pop culture as well...
…but the phenomenon didn’t expand and evolve like I thought it would. In fact, for several years, steampunk was off of my radar altogether. However, while the subgenre may have lost some of its, ahem, steam over the last decade, there has been a sporadic stream of stellar releases: Paul Di Filippo's The Steampunk Trilogy (1997), China Miéville’s Perdido Street Station (2000), J. Gregory Keyes’ Age of Unreason saga (Newton's Cannon, et. al.), and Theodore Judson’s Fitzpatrick's War (2004), to name a few…
Well, don’t look now but steampunk seems to be making a phoenix-like comeback. What is the reason for this steampunk renaissance, you may ask? Simply put, it's wildly entertaining, highly intelligent, innovative and stylish speculative fiction. In the preface of the recent Steampunk anthology, editors extraordinaire Ann and Jeff VanderMeer fittingly describe steampunk as “dark pseudo-Victorian fun.”
Here are two noteworthy titles out of literally dozens of novels with undeniable steampunk elements that have either recently been released or will be in the months to come:
The Affinity Bridge by George Mann (July, 2009) – a steampunk detective tale featuring steam-powered taxicabs and cyborg piloted zeppelins described by sfsignal.com as a “hugely entertaining read.”
Boneshaker by Cherie Priest (October, 2009) – Set in an alternate 1880’s Seattle replete with steam-powered machines and zombies, Publishers Weekly is calling Priest’s much-anticipated steampunk debut “a must-read for the discerning steampunk fan.”
So, if you’re a longtime fan of steampunk stories or relatively new to the subgenre, be aware that in the next year, we’re all going to be seeing a lot more Victorian fantasies featuring airships, steam-powered economies, handcrafted mechanical artifacts, etc. Gentlemen, Start Your Dirigibles!
Rickertt:
I'd suggest Gibson and Sterling's The Difference Engine as well as the Steampunk anthology that was just released....
Paul
